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fish · Gadidae

Atlantic Cod

Gadus morhua

Atlantic Cod is a saltwater fish belonging to the family Gadidae. It is widely appreciated in culinary contexts for its mild taste and flaky flesh. This fish is often found in the North Atlantic Ocean and is a vital component of many traditional and modern dishes.

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Basic Information

Common nameAtlantic Cod
Scientific nameGadus morhua
Categoryfish
Food familyGadidae

Alternate Names

esBacalao
frMorue

Health Benefits

Major benefits
  • Rich in long-chain omega-3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA) that support heart and brain health.
  • High-quality complete protein plus vitamin D, iodine and selenium.
  • Two servings of fatty fish per week is linked to reduced cardiovascular risk.
EvidenceConsensus among USDA, NIH and WHO reviews is that atlantic cod contributes positively to a balanced eating pattern when consumed in appropriate portions.

Nutrition (per 100 g)

calories105
water g80.1
protein g20.1
carbs g0
fiber g0
sugar g0
fat g0.9
saturated fat g0.2
omega3 g0.3
omega6 g0.1
sodium mg53
potassium mg400
calcium mg16
iron mg0.6
magnesium mg29
zinc mg0.9
vitamin a iu50
vitamin c mg0
vitamin k mcg0
folate mcg5
Glycemic index0
Glycemic load0

Cultivation

ClimateCold, temperate waters
Growing seasonYear-round in suitable climates

Global Production

Seasonal availabilityAvailable year-round with peak in spring.

Storage

RefrigerationStore at 0°C or lower.
FreezingStore at -18°C or colder in airtight packaging.
Shelf life3-5 days fresh, up to 6 months frozen.

Recipes (1)

USA · Easy
Baked Cod with Lemon

A simple and healthy way to prepare cod with a zesty flavor.

Prep m · Cook m · Serves 4

Interesting Facts

  • Atlantic Cod can live for up to 25 years.
  • They are a key species in the North Atlantic ecosystem.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Atlantic Cod healthy?

Yes — Atlantic Cod is generally considered a nutritious addition to a balanced diet when consumed in appropriate portions.

How should I store Atlantic Cod?

Follow the storage guidance above. Most fresh varieties benefit from refrigeration; shelf-stable versions keep in a cool, dry cupboard.

Can I freeze Atlantic Cod?

Many forms of Atlantic Cod freeze well. Portion into freezer bags, label with the date, and use within 3 months for best flavor.

What does Atlantic Cod pair well with?

Consult the recipe suggestions above — Atlantic Cod usually pairs beautifully with fresh herbs, citrus, or a matching regional cuisine.

Where does Atlantic Cod come from?

Atlantic Cod is produced or sourced in a variety of regions worldwide. Local farmers' markets are often the freshest option.

References

Profile source: seed-stub · updated 8/6/2026