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herbs · Apiaceae

Parsley

Petroselinum crispum

Parsley is a biennial herb that is commonly used in culinary dishes worldwide. It can be found in flat-leaf (Italian) or curly varieties, each imparting a unique flavor and presentation to foods.

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ProductParsley
FoodPulse IDFP873143778218
PLU · 4901
Dietary
VeganVegetarianGluten-Free
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Basic Information

Common nameParsley
Scientific namePetroselinum crispum
Categoryherbs
Food familyApiaceae

Alternate Names

esPerejil
frPersil

Health Benefits

Major benefits
  • Culinary herbs deliver antioxidants and polyphenols per gram than many superfoods.
  • Many carry gentle digestive, anti-inflammatory or antimicrobial benefits.
  • Fresh herbs help reduce salt intake by boosting flavor naturally.
EvidenceConsensus among USDA, NIH and WHO reviews is that parsley contributes positively to a balanced eating pattern when consumed in appropriate portions.

Nutrition (per 100 g)

calories36
water g84
protein g3.02
carbs g6.33
fiber g3.3
sugar g0.85
fat g0.8
saturated fat g0.18
omega3 g0.1
omega6 g0.4
sodium mg56
potassium mg554
calcium mg138
iron mg1.43
magnesium mg50
zinc mg1
vitamin a iu421
vitamin c mg133
vitamin k mcg164
folate mcg152
Glycemic index10
Glycemic load0

Cultivation

ClimateTemperate
Growing seasonSpring to Autumn.
IrrigationRegular watering is needed; avoid waterlogging.

Global Production

Seasonal availabilityYear-round, peak in spring and summer.

Storage

RefrigerationStore in a plastic bag in the vegetable crisper.
FreezingCan be frozen for long-term storage.
Shelf lifeRefrigerated up to 2 weeks.

Recipes (1)

Lebanon · Easy
Tabbouleh

A fresh salad made of finely chopped parsley, tomatoes, mint, onion, and soaked bulgur, popular in Lebanese cuisine.

Prep m · Cook m · Serves 4

Cook it · 12 recipes

Argentine Skirt Steak with Chimichurri
American · Argentina · Intermediate
Argentine Skirt Steak with Chimichurri

Grilled skirt steak with sharp, herby chimichurri.

25m · Serves 4
Middle Eastern Falafel Wraps
Middle Eastern · Lebanon · Intermediate
Middle Eastern Falafel Wraps

Crispy falafel wrapped in flatbread with fresh veggies and tahini sauce.

105m · Serves 4
Ethiopian Beet and Lentil Salad
Ethiopian · Ethiopia · Advanced
Ethiopian Beet and Lentil Salad

A nutrient-dense salad with lentils, beets, and traditional Ethiopian spices.

70m · Serves 4
Lebanese Tabouli
Lebanese · Lebanon · Beginner
Lebanese Tabouli

A refreshing Levantine salad bursting with parsley, mint, and fresh vegetables.

55m · Serves 4
Argentinian Chimichurri Steak
Latin American · Argentina · Beginner
Argentinian Chimichurri Steak

Grilled steak dressed with vibrant chimichurri sauce.

40m · Serves 4
Lebanese Tabbouleh
Lebanese · Lebanon · Beginner
Lebanese Tabbouleh

A vibrant and refreshing parsley salad with bulgur.

30m · Serves 4
Lebanese · Lebanon · Intermediate
ورق عنب (Warak Enab)

Stuffed grape leaves filled with rice and herbs, a mezze classic.

105m · Serves 4
Argentinian Chimichurri Sauce
Latin American · Argentina · Beginner
Argentinian Chimichurri Sauce

A zesty and fresh sauce perfect for grilled meats.

40m · Serves 4
تبولة (Tabbouleh)
Lebanese · Lebanon · Beginner
تبولة (Tabbouleh)

A refreshing and zesty salad with parsley, tomatoes, and bulgur.

55m · Serves 4
Lebanese Tabbouleh Salad
Lebanese · Lebanon · Beginner
Lebanese Tabbouleh Salad

A refreshing Lebanese salad featuring parsley, mint, and a hint of citrus.

50m · Serves 4
Lebanese Baba Ganoush
Lebanese · Lebanon · Beginner
Lebanese Baba Ganoush

Smoky, creamy eggplant dip with tahini and lemon—a Middle Eastern classic.

50m · Serves 4
Turkish Imam Bayildi
Middle Eastern · Turkey · Intermediate
Turkish Imam Bayildi

Eggplant baked with tomatoes and onions for a savory dish.

65m · Serves 4

Read more · 3 articles

Interesting Facts

  • Parsley is often used as a garnish, but it adds significant flavor when used as an ingredient.
  • It is rich in vitamins A, C, and K, and has numerous health benefits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Parsley healthy?

Yes — Parsley is generally considered a nutritious addition to a balanced diet when consumed in appropriate portions.

How should I store Parsley?

Follow the storage guidance above. Most fresh varieties benefit from refrigeration; shelf-stable versions keep in a cool, dry cupboard.

Can I freeze Parsley?

Many forms of Parsley freeze well. Portion into freezer bags, label with the date, and use within 3 months for best flavor.

What does Parsley pair well with?

Consult the recipe suggestions above — Parsley usually pairs beautifully with fresh herbs, citrus, or a matching regional cuisine.

Where does Parsley come from?

Parsley is produced or sourced in a variety of regions worldwide. Local farmers' markets are often the freshest option.

References

Profile source: seed-stub · updated 8/7/2026
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